{"id":619,"date":"2016-04-18T11:49:45","date_gmt":"2016-04-18T15:49:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yibababa.com\/?p=619"},"modified":"2016-04-18T11:49:45","modified_gmt":"2016-04-18T15:49:45","slug":"%e5%b7%b4%e8%8f%b2%e7%89%b9%e6%88%90%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%b4%e5%af%8c%e7%9a%8411%e4%b8%aa%e7%a7%98%e8%af%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/archives\/619","title":{"rendered":"\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u6210\u529f\u81f4\u5bcc\u768411\u4e2a\u79d8\u8bc0"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u4eba\u751f\u54f2\u5b66\u90fd\u53d7\u4eba\u5c0a\u656c\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u6240\u6709\u6295\u8d44\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u65ad\u8ffd\u5bfb\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6574\u7406\u4e8611\u4e2a\u80a1\u795e\u7684\u6210\u529f\u79d8\u8bc0\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u5c31\u7b97\u65e0\u6cd5\u6210\u4e3a\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u672a\u6765\u5728\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d7\u7528\u65e0\u7a77\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u4f1a\u81f4\u5bcc<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u60f3\u8981\u53d8\u5f97\u5bcc\u6709\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u5fc5\u9700\u76f8\u4fe1\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u4f60\u4f1a\u8fbe\u6210\u8fd9\u4e2a\u68a6\u60f3\u3002\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u66fe\u7ecf\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u5bcc\u6709\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u6000\u7591\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u66ff\u81ea\u5df1\u8bbe\u7acb\u9ad8\u7684\u671f\u671b\u503c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u52aa\u529b\u53bb\u8fbe\u6210\u8fd9\u9879\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\u5f00\u59cb\u5b58\u94b1<\/p>\n

\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u572815\u5c81\u65f6\u5c31\u901a\u8fc7\u9001\u62a5\u7eb8\u6bcf\u6708\u8d5a175\u5143\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u4ed6\u5b58\u5230\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u7b141200\u5143\u7684\u79ef\u84c4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c06\u94b1\u7528\u6765\u8d2d\u4e70\u519c\u573a\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u6545\u4e8b\u4e2d\u53ef\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u5fc5\u9700\u5c3d\u91cf\u5728\u8d8a\u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\u5f00\u59cb\u5b58\u94b1\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5b58\u94b1\u624d\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u4f60\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5c06\u83b7\u5229\u7ee7\u7eed\u6295\u8d44<\/p>\n

\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u5728\u9ad8\u4e2d\u65f6\u8ddf\u670b\u53cb\u5408\u4e70\u4e86\u4e00\u53f0\u5f39\u73e0\u673a\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5f39\u73e0\u673a\u653e\u5728\u7406\u53d1\u5e97\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8d5a\u53d6\u4e86\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u83b7\u5229\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u628a\u8fd9\u7b14\u83b7\u5229\u82b1\u6389\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u628a\u83b7\u5229\u53c8\u6295\u8d44\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e86\u5176\u5b83\u5f39\u73e0\u673a\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5171\u62e5\u6709\u516b\u53f0\u5f39\u73e0\u673a\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7406\u53d1\u5385\u3002\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u540e\u6765\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f39\u73e0\u673a\u5356\u6389\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c06\u8d5a\u5230\u7684\u94b1\u7528\u6765\u6295\u8d44\u80a1\u7968\u548c\u5f00\u59cb\u4ed6\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3002\u82e5\u60f3\u8981\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e0d\u65ad\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u4fbf\u662f\u4e0d\u65ad\u5c06\u83b7\u5229\u91cd\u65b0\u6295\u5165\u6295\u8d44\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9002\u65f6\u4eab\u53d7\u4e00\u4e0b\u83b7\u5229\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u5b83\u82b1\u5149\u5c31\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u63d0\u65e9\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a<\/p>\n

\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u4ec5\u82b1\u4e09\u5e74\u5c31\u4ece\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u82b1\u56db\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e2e\u52a9\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u7701\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u5b66\u8d39\u3002\u63d0\u65e9\u4ece\u516c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u4f60\u7701\u4e0b\u7ea62\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u4ece\u79c1\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u4e0b\u7ea64\u4e07\u5143\u3002\u8981\u60f3\u63d0\u65e9\u4ece\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f53\u7136\u5c31\u662f\u6bcf\u5b66\u671f\u5c3d\u91cf\u4fee\u8d8a\u591a\u5b66\u5206\u8d8a\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u4fdd\u6301\u6bc5\u529b<\/p>\n

\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u4ece\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u524d\u5f80\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4ed6\u5411\u542f\u8499\u5bfc\u5e08\u845b\u62c9\u7f55\u9012\u51fa\u6c42\u804c\u7b80\u5386\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5374\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u5e76\u672a\u653e\u5f03\uff0c\u4ed6\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u5411\u845b\u62c9\u7f55\u63d0\u51fa\u8bb8\u591a\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u845b\u62c9\u7f55\u7ec8\u4e8e\u50f1\u7528\u4e86\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u3002\u82e5\u4f60\u771f\u7684\u60f3\u8981\u4e00\u4efd\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u8981\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\u5c31\u653e\u5f03\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u6bc5\u529b\u76f4\u5230\u83b7\u5f97\u8fd9\u4efd\u5de5\u4f5c\u70ba\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u627e\u5230\u597d\u4f19\u4f34<\/p>\n

\u5b5f\u683c(Charlie Munger)\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u6ce2\u514b\u590f\u7684\u526f\u603b\u88c1\uff0c\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u82e5\u6ca1\u6709\u67e5\u7406\u5b5f\u683c\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5982\u6b64\u6210\u529f\u3002\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u66fe\u7ecf\u5199\u9053\uff0c\u300c\u8981\u4ece\u845b\u62c9\u7f55\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u9650\u5236\u4e2d\u8d70\u51fa\u5e76\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u5b5f\u683c\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u6b63\u662f\u90a3\u80a1\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4ed6\u6269\u5c55\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u89c6\u91ce\u3002\u300d\u3002\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u4f19\u4f34\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u540c\u65f6\u6311\u6218\u4f60\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u6210\u529f\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u4f01\u4e1a\u603b\u90e8\u8981\u4f4e\u8c03<\/p>\n

\u6ce2\u514b\u590f\u7684\u603b\u90e8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u666e\u901a\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u7684\u8eab\u4ef7\u5df2\u63a5\u8fd1600\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5e76\u4e0d\u8ba4\u70ba\u4f01\u4e1a\u603b\u90e8\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u6362\u6210\u66f4\u8c6a\u534e\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u534e\u4e3d\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u603b\u90e8\u5e76\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u3002\u6570\u636e\u4e5f\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5f53\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u5927\u5f20\u65d7\u9f13\u6269\u5f20\u603b\u90e8\u89c4\u6a21\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u673a\u7387\u80a1\u4ef7\u5c06\u5f00\u59cb\u8d70\u4e0b\u5761\u3002<\/p>\n

8. \u9006\u52bf\u6295\u8d44<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u53ef\u4ee5\u79f0\u4f5c\u9006\u52bf\u6295\u8d44\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u6700\u6709\u540d\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u4fbf\u662f\u300c\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u6050\u60e7\u65f6\u8d2a\u5a6a\uff0c\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u8d2a\u5a6a\u65f6\u6050\u60e7\u3002\u300d\u3002\u5f53\u9006\u52bf\u6295\u8d44\u4eba\u6216\u4ef7\u503c\u6295\u8d44\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u8d70\u5f97\u66f4\u8fdc\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5f53\u9006\u52bf\u6295\u8d44\u4eba\u5fc5\u9700\u8981\u6709\u5224\u65ad\u516c\u53f8\u80fd\u786e\u5b9e\u6210\u957f\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u80fd\u5224\u65ad\u8fd9\u95f4\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

9. \u4e0d\u53d7\u60c5\u7eea\u5f71\u54cd<\/p>\n

\u6295\u8d44\u8981\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u53d7\u60c5\u7eea\u5f71\u54cd\u6050\u6015\u662f\u6700\u96be\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u80a1\u5e02\u5927\u8dcc\u65f6\u90fd\u6025\u8457\u60f3\u8981\u62cb\u552e\uff0c\u4f46\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fd9\u9ebc\u505a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u70ba\u4f55\u4ed6\u80fd\u5982\u6b64\u6210\u529f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u60f3\u50cf\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u4e00\u6837\u6295\u8d44\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc5\u9700\u5ffd\u7565\u80a1\u5e02\u7684\u9031\u671f\u6027\uff0c\u5fc5\u4e14\u5c06\u60c5\u7eea\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u5207\u5272\u3002<\/p>\n

10. \u53ea\u6295\u8d44\u719f\u6089\u7684\u9886\u57df<\/p>\n

\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6295\u8d44\u53ef\u53e3\u53ef\u4e50\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u3002\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u57281980\u5e74\u4ee3\u65f6\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e866.3%\u7684\u53ef\u53e3\u53ef\u4e50\u80a1\u7968\uff0c\u622a\u81f32016\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u6ce2\u53ef\u590f\u516c\u53f8\u8fd8\u6301\u67099%\u7684\u53ef\u53e3\u53ef\u4e50\u80a1\u4efd\uff0c\u4ef7\u503c\u9ad8\u8fbe175\u4ebf\u5143\u3002\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u5bf9\u53ef\u53e3\u53ef\u4e50\u663e\u7136\u975e\u5e38\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u5929\u8981\u559d\u63895\u7f50\u53ef\u4e50\u3002\u53ea\u6295\u8d44\u81ea\u5df1\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6295\u8d44\u4eba\u6700\u806a\u660e\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

11. \u4e13\u6ce8\u5728\u5c11\u6570\u4e8b\u60c5<\/p>\n

\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u50cf\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4f60\u8fd8\u5fc5\u9700\u9650\u5236\u81ea\u5df1\u4e13\u6ce8\u5728\u5c11\u6570\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\u3002\u5b5f\u683c\u66fe\u8bf4\uff0c\u6ce2\u514b\u590f\u5728\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u80fd\u5982\u6b64\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e13\u6ce8\u529b\u9650\u5236\u5728\u5c11\u6570\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c06\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u653e\u5230\u6700\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u4eba\u751f\u54f2\u5b66\u90fd\u53d7\u4eba\u5c0a\u656c\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u6240\u6709\u6295\u8d44\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u65ad\u8ffd\u5bfb … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-619","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/619","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=619"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/619\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=619"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=619"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=619"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}