{"id":2874,"date":"2018-01-28T12:45:13","date_gmt":"2018-01-28T17:45:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yibababa.com\/?p=2874"},"modified":"2018-01-28T12:45:13","modified_gmt":"2018-01-28T17:45:13","slug":"%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e6%b0%91%e4%bc%97%e5%8f%af%e4%bb%a5%e5%9c%a8%e7%bd%91%e4%b8%8a%e6%89%b9%e8%af%84%e6%80%bb%e7%bb%9f%e5%90%97%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/archives\/2874","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c11\u4f17\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u6279\u8bc4\u603b\u7edf\u5417\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2875\" src=\"http:\/\/yibababa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/0-14.jpg\" alt=\"0\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/share.america.gov\/zh-hans\/can-americans-criticize-their-president\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #000000;\">\u96fe\u8c37\u98de\u9e3f<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u8bfb\u8005\u95ee\u6211\u4eec\uff1a\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c11\u4f17\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u4fbf\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u6279\u8bc4\u603b\u7edf\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u9a82\u603b\u7edf\u5417\uff1f\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7275\u6d89\u5230\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u5e95\u7ebf\uff1a\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u53d7\u5230\u5baa\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u5c31\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u4e0d\u53d7\u653f\u5e9c\u5e72\u6d89\uff0c\u5728\u516c\u5f00\u573a\u5408\u3001\u5728\u5a92\u4f53\u548c\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u7545\u6240\u6b32\u8a00\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6279\u8bc4\u603b\u7edf\u3001\u6c11\u9009\u5b98\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u653f\u5e9c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53bb\u5e7411\u6708\u66fe\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u4e00\u4ef6\u8f70\u52a8\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\uff1a\u4e00\u540d\u5bb6\u4f4f\u5317\u5f17\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u6731\u8389\u00b7\u5e03\u91cc\u65af\u514b\u66fc\uff08Juli Briskman\uff09\u9a91\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u65f6\uff0c\u7279\u6717\u666e\u603b\u7edf\u7684\u8f66\u961f\u6b63\u597d\u4ece\u5979\u65c1\u8fb9\u7ecf\u8fc7\uff0c\u5e03\u91cc\u65af\u514b\u66fc\u51b2\u7740\u603b\u7edf\u8f66\u961f\u9ad8\u9ad8\u7ad6\u8d77\u4e2d\u6307\uff0c\u6070\u5de7\u88ab\u91c7\u8bbf\u767d\u5bab\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u62cd\u4e0b\u4e86\u7167\u7247\u3002\u5411\u4eba\u7ad6\u4e2d\u6307\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8fb1\u9a82\u6027\u7684\u624b\u52bf\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u793c\u8c8c\u3002\u5e03\u91cc\u65af\u514b\u66fc\u5411\u603b\u7edf\u8868\u8fbe\u4e0d\u6ee1\u7684\u7167\u7247\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u4e0a\u4e86\u62a5\u7eb8\u7248\u9762\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\uff0c\u5e03\u91cc\u65af\u514b\u66fc\u4e5f\u628a\u7167\u7247\u767b\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8138\u4e66\uff08Facebook\uff09\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e03\u91cc\u65af\u514b\u66fc\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u520a\u767b\u4fae\u8fb1\u603b\u7edf\u7684\u7167\u7247\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u8d77\u8bc9\u6216\u5b9a\u7f6a\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5979\u662f\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u627f\u5305\u5546\u7684\u96c7\u5458\uff0c\u4e09\u5929\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u5c06\u5979\u89e3\u96c7\uff0c\u7406\u7531\u662f\u5979\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u516c\u53f8\u53cd\u5bf9\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u5f20\u8d34\u4e0b\u6d41\u7325\u4eb5\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5728\u5e03\u91cc\u65af\u514b\u66fc\u88ab\u516c\u53f8\u7092\u9c7f\u9c7c\u540e\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5411\u5979\u4f38\u51fa\u6a44\u6984\u679d\u3002\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e13\u6ce8\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u5baa\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u4fdd\u62a4\u516c\u6c11\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u8bf4\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u80fd\u56e0\u8a00\u6cbb\u7f6a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4fdd\u62a4\u5458\u5de5\u4e0d\u4e22\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u201c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u5750\u7262\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u5baa\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a\u201c\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e0d\u5f97\u5236\u5b9a\u6709\u5173\u4e0b\u5217\u4e8b\u9879\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff1a\u786e\u7acb\u56fd\u6559\u6216\u7981\u6b62\u5b97\u6559\u6d3b\u52a8\u81ea\u7531\uff1a\u9650\u5236\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u6216\u51fa\u7248\u81ea\u7531\uff1a\u6216\u5265\u593a\u4eba\u6c11\u548c\u5e73\u96c6\u4f1a\u53ca\u5411\u653f\u5e9c\u8bf7\u613f\u4f38\u51a4\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002\u201d \uff08Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u80fd\u591f\u6311\u6218\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u539f\u5219\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u901a\u8fc7\u5baa\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u5f97\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u516c\u5f00\u6279\u8bc4\u603b\u7edf\u3001\u516c\u5f00\u6279\u8bc4\u6c11\u9009\u5b98\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u516c\u5f00\u6279\u8bc4\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5df2\u6545\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5927\u6cd5\u5b98\u5965\u5229\u5f17\u00b7\u6e29\u5fb7\u5c14\u00b7\u970d\u59c6\u65af\uff08Oliver Wendell Holmes\uff09\u66fe\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u634d\u536b\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4fdd\u62a4\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u540c\u610f\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4fdd\u62a4\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u75db\u6068\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u9700\u8981\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u653f\u5e9c\u516c\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u9650\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u66fe\u7ecf\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\u516c\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u79c1\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u516c\u5f00\u53d1\u8868\u8a00\u8bba\u53d7\u5230\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u516c\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u4f46\u6839\u636e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u516c\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u4e0a\u73ed\u671f\u95f4\u6216\u4e0a\u73ed\u5730\u70b9\u4ee5\u53ca\u5229\u7528\u653f\u5e9c\u8bbe\u5907\u53d1\u8868\u516c\u5f00\u8a00\u8bba\u53d7\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u5f97\u968f\u610f\u6279\u8bc4\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u653f\u5e9c\u516c\u804c\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u79c1\u4eba\u65f6\u95f4\u4ee5\u79c1\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u6279\u8bc4\u653f\u5e9c\u751a\u81f3\u603b\u7edf\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u516c\u804c\u8eab\u4efd\u6279\u8bc4\u653f\u5e9c\u30022012\u5e74\u66fe\u53d1\u751f\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a\u6d77\u519b\u9646\u6218\u961f\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u519b\u4eba\u52a0\u91cc\u00b7\u65af\u5766\u56e0\uff08Gary Stein\uff09\u56e0\u4e3a\u5229\u7528\u73b0\u5f79\u519b\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u516c\u5f00\u6279\u8bc4\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u603b\u7edf\u5e76\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u670d\u4ece\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e09\u519b\u7edf\u5e05\u7684\u6307\u6325\uff0c\u88ab\u52d2\u4ee4\u9000\u4f0d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u653f\u5e9c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u90e8\u957f\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u3001\u767d\u5bab\u9601\u50da\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e0d\u5f97\u968f\u610f\u516c\u5f00\u6279\u8bc4\u603b\u7edf\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u4e0d\u6210\u6587\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u4e5f\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u79c1\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u6279\u8bc4\u603b\u7edf\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u8f9e\u804c\u4e0d\u5e72\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\uff08<strong>\u626b\u63cf\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u5206\u4eab<\/span><\/strong>\u6587\u7ae0\u5230<strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u5fae\u4fe1<\/span><\/strong>\u6216<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">QQ<strong>\u670b\u53cb\u5708<\/strong><\/span>\uff09<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/chart.googleapis.com\/chart?cht=qr&amp;chs=150x150&amp;choe=UTF-8&amp;chld=L|4&amp;chl=http:\/\/yibababa.com\/archives\/2874\" alt=\"QR \u7801\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u96fe\u8c37\u98de\u9e3f \u8bfb\u8005\u95ee\u6211\u4eec\uff1a\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c11\u4f17\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u4fbf\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u6279\u8bc4\u603b\u7edf\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u9a82\u603b\u7edf\u5417\uff1f &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/archives\/2874\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2874","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2874","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2874"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2874\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2874"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2874"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yibababa.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2874"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}